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Population
Very small, sparsely populated
Best Time
May to June, September to October
Time Needed
2-3 days minimum
Currency
Rupee (βΉ)
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Yamunotri is the source of the Yamuna River and one of the four sites in the Char Dham pilgrimage circuit. Nestled high in the Garhwal Himalayas, it's a remote and spiritually significant destination. The Yamuna River originates from the Champasar Glacier, located a further trek from the main temple.
Yamunotri offers stunning mountain scenery and a deeply spiritual experience. However, the high altitude and challenging trek can be physically demanding. The infrastructure is basic, and accommodation options are limited. It's best suited for devout pilgrims and experienced trekkers.
Reaching Yamunotri involves a combination of road travel and trekking. Most pilgrims start from Barkot or Hanuman Chatti. Allow at least 2-3 days to acclimatize and complete the pilgrimage comfortably. The trek to the temple is approximately 5-6 km from Jankichatti.
May to June
10-20 degrees C
Pleasant and relatively dry weather, ideal for trekking. Clear skies offer stunning views of the surrounding peaks.
Why Visit:
The temple is open, and the weather is conducive for trekking. The snow has melted, making the trails accessible. This period avoids the monsoon rains and extreme winter cold. The views are spectacular, and the spiritual atmosphere is vibrant.
Tip: Expect large crowds, especially during weekends and holidays. Book accommodation and transportation well in advance.
September to October
5-15 degrees C
Cool and crisp weather with clear skies. The monsoon rains have subsided, and the landscape is lush green.
Why Visit:
Fewer crowds than the peak season, offering a more peaceful experience. The weather is still suitable for trekking, and the scenery is beautiful. The post-monsoon landscape is vibrant and refreshed.
Tip: Some facilities might start closing towards the end of October. Be prepared for colder temperatures, especially at night.
November to April
-5 to 5 degrees C
Extremely cold with heavy snowfall. The region is often inaccessible due to blocked roads.
Why Avoid:
The Yamunotri temple is closed during these months due to the harsh winter conditions. Trekking is impossible due to heavy snow and ice. The area is generally deserted and lacks essential facilities.
Note: The temple reopens in May, coinciding with Akshaya Tritiya. Check the exact opening dates before planning your trip.
Yamunotri Temple
The Yamunotri Temple is dedicated to Goddess Yamuna and marks the source of the Yamuna River. The temple is rebuilt multiple times due to damage from weather and avalanches.
The main shrine houses a black marble idol of Goddess Yamuna. Pilgrims offer prayers and seek blessings for purification and spiritual growth. The atmosphere is charged with devotion and reverence.
The temple complex is relatively small. It is located near the hot springs, where pilgrims take a dip before entering the temple. Photography inside the temple is usually restricted.
Hours: 06:00-20:00 daily (when open)
Closed: November to April
Best Time: Morning, to avoid crowds and for a peaceful darshan.
Getting There: Trek from Jankichatti (5-6 km) or hire a pony/palanquin.
Honest Take: Worth visiting for spiritual significance, but expect crowds and basic facilities.
π‘ Insider Tip:
Arrive early in the morning to avoid the long queues and have a more peaceful experience.
Surya Kund
Surya Kund is a hot spring near the Yamunotri Temple. It is revered for its therapeutic properties and high temperature.
Pilgrims boil rice and potatoes in the hot spring as an offering to the deity. The cooked food is then distributed as prasad. The steam rising from the kund creates a mystical atmosphere.
The water is extremely hot, so exercise caution. There are designated areas for bathing and collecting water. It is considered auspicious to take a dip in the kund before visiting the temple.
Hours: Open during temple hours
Closed: November to April
Best Time: Anytime during the day
Getting There: Located near the Yamunotri Temple.
Honest Take: A unique experience, especially for those interested in the religious rituals.
π‘ Insider Tip:
Bring a small cloth bag to boil rice or potatoes in the hot spring.
Divya Shila
Divya Shila is a rock pillar near the Yamunotri Temple. Pilgrims traditionally offer prayers to Divya Shila before entering the main shrine.
It is believed that offering prayers to Divya Shila purifies the soul and prepares one for the darshan of Goddess Yamuna. The rock is considered sacred and powerful.
The ritual involves circling the rock and chanting prayers. The atmosphere is filled with devotion and reverence. It's a quick but important part of the pilgrimage.
Hours: Open during temple hours
Closed: November to April
Best Time: Anytime during the day
Getting There: Located near the Yamunotri Temple.
Honest Take: A significant part of the Yamunotri pilgrimage, worth the short stop.
π‘ Insider Tip:
Follow the instructions of the local priests for the proper way to offer prayers.
Janki Chatti
Janki Chatti is a small town serving as a base camp for the trek to Yamunotri. It's the last motorable point before the trek begins.
The town offers basic accommodation, restaurants, and shops catering to pilgrims. Ponies and palanquins can be hired here for the trek. It's a bustling place during the pilgrimage season.
Pilgrims often stay overnight in Janki Chatti to acclimatize to the altitude. It provides a necessary rest stop before the challenging trek to Yamunotri. Ensure you have adequate warm clothing.
Hours: 24 hours
Closed: Open year-round, but accessibility varies in winter
Best Time: During the day
Getting There: Road access, base for Yamunotri trek
Honest Take: Necessary stopover, don't expect luxury.
π‘ Insider Tip:
Negotiate prices for ponies and palanquins before hiring them.
Kharsali
Kharsali is a village near Jankichatti, known as the winter home of Goddess Yamuna. The idol is brought here during the winter months when Yamunotri is inaccessible.
The village offers a glimpse into the traditional Garhwali lifestyle. The Shani Dev temple is another attraction in Kharsali. It's a peaceful and serene place, away from the crowds.
Visiting Kharsali provides a different perspective on the Yamunotri pilgrimage. It is a less strenuous trip than the trek to Yamunotri itself. The village is surrounded by beautiful scenery.
Hours: Daylight hours
Closed: Accessibility may be limited in winter
Best Time: During the day
Getting There: Short drive from Jankichatti
Honest Take: A good option for those unable to make the trek to Yamunotri.
π‘ Insider Tip:
Respect the local customs and traditions when visiting the village.
Hanuman Chatti
Hanuman Chatti is another starting point for the Yamunotri trek, though slightly longer than the Janki Chatti route. It's a small settlement with basic facilities.
The route from Hanuman Chatti is considered more scenic by some trekkers. It offers beautiful views of the surrounding mountains and valleys. Ponies and palanquins are available for hire.
Hanuman Chatti is less crowded than Janki Chatti. It is a good option for those seeking a quieter starting point for the pilgrimage. Ensure you are well-prepared for the trek.
Hours: 24 hours
Closed: Open year-round, but accessibility varies in winter
Best Time: During the day
Getting There: Road access, start of some Yamunotri treks
Honest Take: Good alternative starting point for the trek.
π‘ Insider Tip:
Check the condition of the trail before starting the trek, especially during the monsoon season.
The trek to Yamunotri involves a challenging climb through mountainous terrain. It's a rewarding experience for those seeking adventure and spiritual fulfillment.
You'll pass through scenic landscapes, cross small streams, and witness breathtaking views. The trek is physically demanding, so ensure you are adequately prepared. Hiring a pony or palanquin is an option for those who find the trek difficult.
Best for: Fit and adventurous travelers, pilgrims
Good to know: Wear comfortable shoes, carry water and snacks, and be prepared for changing weather conditions.
Take a dip in the hot springs near the Yamunotri Temple. The hot water is believed to have therapeutic properties and can help soothe tired muscles.
The Surya Kund is the most popular hot spring. It's a unique experience to bathe in the naturally heated water amidst the Himalayan scenery. Be cautious of the high temperature.
Best for: All travelers, especially those seeking relaxation
Good to know: The water is very hot, so test the temperature before entering. Avoid prolonged exposure to the hot water.
Explore the traditional Garhwali village of Kharsali. Visit the Shani Dev temple and interact with the local community.
Experience the peaceful and serene atmosphere of the village. It offers a contrast to the bustling pilgrim route to Yamunotri. Learn about the winter rituals and traditions associated with Goddess Yamuna.
Best for: Travelers interested in local culture and traditions
Good to know: Respect the local customs and traditions. Dress modestly when visiting the village.
Capture the stunning landscapes and spiritual atmosphere of Yamunotri. The Himalayan scenery provides ample opportunities for photography.
Photograph the Yamunotri Temple, the hot springs, and the surrounding mountains. Capture the essence of the pilgrimage and the beauty of the natural environment. Remember to be respectful when taking photos of people and religious sites.
Best for: Nature lovers, photography enthusiasts
Good to know: Carry extra batteries and memory cards. Be mindful of the weather conditions and protect your equipment from rain and snow.
30 minutes | Free | Yamunotri Temple
The Aarti ceremony is a devotional ritual performed at the Yamunotri Temple. It involves chanting prayers, singing hymns, and offering light to the deity.
Witness the vibrant and spiritual atmosphere of the ceremony. The rhythmic chanting and the flickering lights create a mesmerizing experience. It's a deeply moving and enriching cultural experience.
It is a unique opportunity to witness the devotion of the pilgrims and experience the spiritual energy of the temple. The ceremony is performed by the temple priests and is open to all visitors.
Tip: Arrive early to secure a good spot. Maintain silence and respect during the ceremony.
15 minutes | Free | Near Yamunotri Temple
Offering prayers at Divya Shila is a traditional ritual performed before entering the Yamunotri Temple. It is believed to purify the soul and prepare one for the darshan of Goddess Yamuna.
The ritual involves circling the rock and chanting prayers. The atmosphere is filled with devotion and reverence. It's a quick but important part of the pilgrimage.
It is a significant part of the Yamunotri pilgrimage, worth the short stop. Follow the instructions of the local priests for the proper way to offer prayers.
Tip: Follow the instructions of the local priests for the proper way to offer prayers.
30 minutes | Free | Surya Kund
Boiling rice in the Surya Kund is a unique ritual performed by pilgrims. The cooked rice is offered to the deity and then distributed as prasad.
Witness the process of boiling rice in the hot spring. The steam rising from the kund creates a mystical atmosphere. It's a unique cultural experience.
Bring a small cloth bag to boil rice in the hot spring. The cooked rice is considered sacred and is distributed as prasad to other pilgrims.
Tip: Bring a small cloth bag to boil rice or potatoes in the hot spring.
Flexible | Free | Yamunotri Temple area
Interact with the Sadhus (holy men) who frequent the Yamunotri Temple. They often share their wisdom and insights on spirituality.
Listen to their stories and learn about their way of life. It's an opportunity to gain a deeper understanding of Indian spirituality. Be respectful and offer them donations if you wish.
The Sadhus are often willing to share their knowledge and experiences. It's a chance to learn about the spiritual significance of Yamunotri. Remember to be respectful and courteous.
Tip: Be respectful and offer them donations if you wish. Do not disturb their meditation or prayers.
2-3 hours | Free | Kharsali village
Visit the Shani Dev Temple in Kharsali, the winter home of Goddess Yamuna. The temple is dedicated to Lord Shani, the god of justice.
Witness the unique architecture and the peaceful atmosphere of the temple. It's a significant religious site in the region. Learn about the local beliefs and traditions associated with Lord Shani.
The temple is a popular destination for pilgrims visiting Kharsali. It provides a different perspective on the Yamunotri pilgrimage. Remember to dress modestly when visiting the temple.
Tip: Dress modestly when visiting the temple. Respect the local customs and traditions.
Flexible | βΉ100-βΉ300 per meal | Local restaurants in Jankichatti or Kharsali
Sample the local Garhwali cuisine in the restaurants around Yamunotri. Try dishes like Aloo ke Gutke, Chainsoo, and Kumaoni Raita.
Experience the flavors of the Himalayan region. The food is simple but delicious and nutritious. It's a chance to learn about the local culture through its cuisine.
The Garhwali cuisine is adapted to the cold climate and mountainous terrain. It is a unique and flavorful culinary experience. Be sure to try the local sweets as well.
Tip: Be prepared for simple and rustic food. The ingredients are locally sourced and fresh.
Aloo ke Gutke
Potatoes cooked with local spices (try at local restaurants in Jankichatti)
Chainsoo
A lentil dish made with black gram (try at local dhabas)
Kumaoni Raita
Yogurt-based dish with cucumber and spices
Singal
A sweet snack made from sooji and banana
Indian
π Jankichatti
Simple restaurant offering decent Indian food at reasonable prices. A popular choice among pilgrims.
βΉ300-500 for two
Indian, Chinese
π Barkot
Serves Indian and Chinese dishes. A clean and hygienic place to eat.
βΉ400-600 for two
Indian
π Jankichatti
A local restaurant serving Indian cuisine. A decent place to have a quick bite.
βΉ300-500 for two
π° Budget: βΉ50-100 per person
β οΈ Tips: Ensure food is freshly prepared. Bargain for better prices.
The main base for the Yamunotri trek, crowded during peak season. Convenient for starting the trek early, but basic facilities.
Best For: Pilgrims, trekkers
A larger town en route to Yamunotri, offering better accommodation options. A good place to acclimatize before the trek, but further from the temple.
Best For: Families, travelers seeking comfort
βΉ800-βΉ1200/night
π Jankichatti
Basic but clean rooms, suitable for a short stay. Offers essential amenities and a convenient location for the trek.
βΉ800-βΉ1200/night
π Jankichatti
Government-run accommodation offering decent rooms at affordable prices. Provides a safe and reliable option for budget travelers.
βΉ900-βΉ1300/night
βΉ1500-βΉ2500/night
π Barkot (en route to Yamunotri)
Offers comfortable rooms with better amenities than budget options. A good choice for those seeking a more relaxed stay.
βΉ1500-βΉ2500/night
π Near Jankichatti
A camping site offering comfortable tents with attached bathrooms. Provides a unique experience close to nature.
βΉ2000-βΉ3000/night
βΉ4000+/night
π Barkot
Luxury tents with premium amenities and services. Offers a comfortable and memorable stay amidst the Himalayas.
βΉ4000+/night
π Barkot
Offers well-appointed rooms, multi-cuisine dining, and recreational facilities. Good for families and those seeking comfort.
βΉ3500+/night
Airport: Jolly Grant Airport (DED), 190km from Yamunotri
Dehradun (DDN)
Nearest railway station, well-connected to major cities.
Booking: IRCTC or 12Go.asia
Note: Trains more comfortable
π° βΉ1000-βΉ2000
Best for: Those unable to trek
Negotiate the price beforehand. Ensure the animal is well-treated.
π° Free
Best for: Fit and adventurous travelers
Wear comfortable shoes. Carry water and snacks.
Wear warm and comfortable clothing. Layering is essential due to the fluctuating temperatures. Carry rain gear.
Daily Budget: Budget: βΉ1500, Mid: βΉ3000, Luxury: βΉ5000+
ATMs: Limited availability, especially in Jankichatti. Carry sufficient cash.
Cash vs Card: Cash is preferred due to limited card acceptance.
Bargaining: Expected for ponies and palanquins.
Water: Drink only bottled or purified water. Avoid drinking tap water.
Food: Eat at reputable restaurants. Avoid street food that looks unhygienic.
Common Issues: Altitude sickness, fatigue. Acclimatize properly and carry necessary medications.
SIM Cards: Available in major cities. Airtel and Jio offer good coverage.
WiFi: Limited availability, especially in remote areas.
Language: Basic English is spoken in tourist areas. Learning a few Hindi phrases can be helpful.
Tipping: Restaurant: 5-10%, drivers: βΉ50-βΉ100
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