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Kohima!

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Population

Approximately 100,000

schedule

Best Time

October to May

calendar_month

Time Needed

2-3 days minimum

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Currency

Rupee (β‚Ή)

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location_on Nagaland map Northeast India πŸ—ΊοΈ Offbeat Kohima Nagaland Northeast India WWII Cemetery Hornbill Festival Tribal Culture

Kohima is the hilly capital of Nagaland, a state in Northeast India. It's known for its significant role in World War II and the rich Naga tribal heritage.

Kohima offers a unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. The WWII cemetery and state museum are great, but infrastructure is limited. The Hornbill Festival in December is a major draw but causes overcrowding. Expect basic amenities and a slower pace of travel.

Reaching Kohima requires travel via Dimapur, the nearest airport and railway station. Allow at least 2-3 days to explore the main attractions and immerse yourself in the local culture. Roads can be challenging.

When To Visit

Best Time

October to May

15-25 degrees C

Pleasant and dry weather, ideal for outdoor activities and sightseeing. Clear skies offer good views of the surrounding hills.

Why Visit:

The weather is perfect for exploring the region's natural beauty and historical sites. The Hornbill Festival in December is a major cultural event. It's a great time to witness Naga traditions.

Tip: The Hornbill Festival attracts large crowds, so book accommodation and transport well in advance. Prices may be higher during peak season.

Shoulder Season

March to May

20-30 degrees C

Warm and sunny days, with occasional rainfall. The landscape is lush and green.

Why Visit:

Fewer crowds than the peak season, making it easier to explore the attractions. The weather is still pleasant for outdoor activities.

Tip: Some trekking routes may be affected by pre-monsoon showers.

Avoid

June to September

22-32 degrees C

Heavy rainfall during the monsoon season. Roads can be slippery and prone to landslides.

Why Avoid:

Avoid visiting during the monsoon due to the risk of landslides and travel disruptions. Outdoor activities are limited due to the heavy rain.

Note: Travel may be severely affected; some areas might be inaccessible.

Top Sights - Top Attractions!

Kohima War Cemetery

Kohima War Cemetery

Kohima War Cemetery

⏱ 2 hours Free

A poignant memorial to the soldiers who died in the Battle of Kohima during World War II. The cemetery is meticulously maintained by the Commonwealth War Graves Commission.

The serene atmosphere and the rows of headstones create a somber yet respectful environment. Visitors can walk through the grounds, reflecting on the sacrifices made during the war.

Located on a hilltop, the cemetery offers panoramic views of Kohima. It's a short drive from the city center.

Hours: 09:00-16:00 daily
Best Time: Morning or late afternoon to avoid the midday sun.
Getting There: Taxi or private car are the most convenient options.

Honest Take: A must-visit for history buffs and those interested in World War II history.

πŸ’‘ Insider Tip:

Visit early in the morning for a more peaceful experience and to avoid crowds.

Nagaland State Museum

Nagaland State Museum

Nagaland State Museum

⏱ 2-3 hours β‚Ή20 (Indians), β‚Ή500 (foreigners)

Showcases the rich cultural heritage of the Naga tribes. Exhibits include traditional costumes, weapons, tools, and artifacts.

Visitors can learn about the unique customs and traditions of each Naga tribe. The museum provides a comprehensive overview of the state's history and culture.

Located in Kohima, the museum is easily accessible. Photography is usually allowed, but check with the staff beforehand.

Hours: 09:30-16:00 daily
Closed: Sundays and government holidays
Best Time: Anytime during opening hours.
Getting There: Taxi or auto-rickshaw from the city center.

Honest Take: Essential for understanding Naga culture.

πŸ’‘ Insider Tip:

Allocate ample time to explore the different sections dedicated to each tribe.

Catholic Cathedral

Catholic Cathedral

Catholic Cathedral

⏱ 1 hour Free

A prominent landmark in Kohima, known for its unique architectural style. The cathedral features a blend of traditional and modern design elements.

The peaceful ambiance and the beautiful stained-glass windows create a serene atmosphere. It's a place for quiet reflection and prayer.

The cathedral is open to visitors of all faiths. Dress modestly when visiting.

Hours: Open daily for prayer and visits.
Best Time: Anytime during the day.
Getting There: Located in the heart of Kohima, easily accessible by taxi or on foot.

Honest Take: Worth a quick visit for its architecture and peaceful atmosphere.

πŸ’‘ Insider Tip:

Attend a Sunday mass to experience the local Christian community's worship.

Japfu Peak

Japfu Peak

Japfu Peak

⏱ 1 day (trekking) Free

The second highest peak in Nagaland, offering stunning panoramic views. The trek to the summit is challenging but rewarding.

The trail passes through lush forests and rhododendron groves. The summit provides breathtaking views of the surrounding hills and valleys.

Requires proper trekking gear and a local guide. The trek can be strenuous, so be prepared for a full day of hiking.

Hours: Open year-round, but best during the dry season.
Best Time: October to April for clear weather.
Getting There: Requires a drive to the base and then a trek.

Honest Take: For experienced trekkers only.

πŸ’‘ Insider Tip:

Hire a local guide for safety and to learn about the local flora and fauna.

Dzukou Valley

Dzukou Valley

Dzukou Valley

⏱ 2-3 days (trekking) β‚Ή30 (Indians), β‚Ή100 (foreigners)

A picturesque valley known for its rolling hills, seasonal flowers, and unique landscape. The valley is a popular trekking destination.

The trek offers stunning views of the valley and the surrounding mountains. The valley is covered in a carpet of flowers during the monsoon season.

Requires proper trekking gear and a local guide. Accommodation is available in basic guesthouses in the valley.

Hours: Open year-round, but best during the dry season.
Best Time: September to April for pleasant weather.
Getting There: Requires a drive and then a trek.

Honest Take: A must-visit for nature lovers and trekkers.

πŸ’‘ Insider Tip:

Visit during the flowering season (June to September) for the best views.

Kisama Heritage Village (Hornbill Festival Venue)

Kisama Heritage Village (Hornbill Festival Venue)

Kisama Heritage Village (Hornbill Festival Venue)

⏱ 3-4 hours β‚Ή20 (Indians), β‚Ή500 (foreigners) during Hornbill Festival. Otherwise Free.

The venue for the annual Hornbill Festival, showcasing Naga tribal culture. During the festival, various cultural performances, traditional games, and food stalls are set up.

Visitors can witness the diverse traditions of the Naga tribes in one place. It's a vibrant and colorful celebration of Naga culture.

Outside the festival dates, the village is mostly deserted. The festival offers a unique opportunity to experience Naga culture.

Hours: Open during Hornbill Festival (December 1-10)
Closed: Open only during the festival
Best Time: During the Hornbill Festival
Getting There: Taxi or shared transport from Kohima.

Honest Take: Visit during the festival for the full experience.

πŸ’‘ Insider Tip:

Book your accommodation and transportation well in advance if you plan to attend the Hornbill Festival.

Kohima Village (Bara Basti)

Kohima Village (Bara Basti)

Kohima Village (Bara Basti)

⏱ 2-3 hours Free

One of the largest Angami Naga villages in Nagaland. It offers a glimpse into the traditional Naga way of life.

Visitors can explore the village, interact with the locals, and learn about their customs and traditions. The village is known for its traditional houses and community spirit.

Respect local customs and traditions when visiting the village. Ask for permission before taking photographs.

Hours: Open daily
Best Time: Anytime during the day.
Getting There: Taxi or walk from the city center.

Honest Take: A good place to experience Naga village life.

πŸ’‘ Insider Tip:

Engage with the locals to learn more about their culture and way of life.

Things To Do

attractions

Trekking to Dzukou Valley

⏱ 2-3 days πŸ’° β‚Ή2000-4000 per person (including guide and basic accommodation) Book ahead through local tour operators.

A challenging trek through stunning landscapes. The trek involves hiking through hills, forests, and valleys.

Experience breathtaking views, unique flora and fauna, and a sense of accomplishment. Accommodation is in basic guesthouses or campsites.

Best for: Adventure travelers and nature lovers.

Good to know: Requires good physical fitness and proper trekking gear. Hire a local guide for safety and navigation.

attractions

Exploring Local Markets

⏱ 2-3 hours πŸ’° β‚Ή100-500 (depending on purchases) Walk-in

Visit local markets to experience the vibrant culture and buy traditional handicrafts. You can find unique textiles, wood carvings, and local produce.

Engage with local vendors, sample local snacks, and bargain for souvenirs. It's a great way to immerse yourself in the local atmosphere.

Best for: Culture enthusiasts and shoppers.

Good to know: Bargaining is common in local markets. Be respectful and polite when negotiating prices.

attractions

Visiting Tribal Villages

⏱ 4-6 hours πŸ’° β‚Ή500-1000 per person (including transport and entry fees) Book through local tour operators.

Visit nearby tribal villages to learn about the unique customs and traditions of different Naga tribes. You can see traditional houses, costumes, and artifacts.

Interact with the locals, witness traditional performances, and learn about their way of life. It's a fascinating cultural experience.

Best for: Culture enthusiasts and those interested in tribal life.

Good to know: Respect local customs and traditions. Ask for permission before taking photographs.

attractions

Birdwatching

⏱ 3-4 hours πŸ’° β‚Ή300-500 (including guide) Book a guide in advance

Explore the forests around Kohima to spot a variety of bird species. Nagaland is home to many endemic and migratory birds.

Enjoy the tranquility of nature and the thrill of spotting rare birds. A local guide can help you identify different species.

Best for: Nature lovers and bird enthusiasts

Good to know: Carry binoculars and a bird guide. The best time for birdwatching is early morning.

Cultural Experiences

celebration

Hornbill Festival (December 1-10)

1-2 days | β‚Ή500-1000 per day (including entry fees and food) | Kisama Heritage Village

A vibrant celebration of Naga tribal culture, showcasing traditional dances, music, and crafts. The festival brings together different Naga tribes to display their unique heritage.

Experience the colorful costumes, energetic performances, and delicious Naga cuisine. It's a unique opportunity to immerse yourself in Naga culture.

Outside of the Hornbill festival, Kisama Heritage Village is mostly deserted.

Tip: Book accommodation and transportation well in advance. Be prepared for large crowds.

celebration

Naga Traditional Cooking Class

3-4 hours | β‚Ή1500-2500 | Local homes or cultural centers

Learn to prepare traditional Naga dishes using local ingredients and techniques. Naga cuisine is known for its unique flavors and use of fermented ingredients.

Get hands-on experience in cooking traditional dishes and enjoy the meal you prepared. It's a great way to learn about Naga culture through its food.

Naga cuisine often involves the use of smoked meats.

Tip: Book in advance through local tour operators or guesthouses. Be open to trying new and unique flavors.

celebration

Attending a Naga Church Service

1-2 hours | Free | Local churches

Experience the vibrant Christian faith of the Naga people. Church services are often accompanied by beautiful singing and music.

Witness the strong sense of community and the importance of faith in Naga society. It's a cultural experience that provides insight into the local way of life.

Christianity is a major religion in Nagaland.

Tip: Dress modestly when attending a church service. Be respectful of the local customs and traditions.

celebration

Visiting a Local Angami House

1-2 hours | β‚Ή100-200 donation (optional) | Kohima Village (Bara Basti)

Visit a traditional Angami Naga house to learn about their unique architecture and lifestyle. Angami houses are often built with wood and bamboo and feature intricate carvings.

Interact with the family and learn about their customs and traditions. It's a great way to experience the local way of life.

Respect the privacy of the family and ask for permission before taking photographs.

Tip: Arrange the visit through a local guide or guesthouse. A small donation is appreciated.

celebration

Learning Traditional Naga Weaving

2-3 hours | β‚Ή500-1000 | Local weaving centers or homes

Learn the art of traditional Naga weaving, using a backstrap loom. Naga textiles are known for their intricate designs and vibrant colors.

Get hands-on experience in weaving a small piece of cloth and learn about the symbolism of different patterns. It's a creative and cultural experience.

Naga shawls often indicate tribal affiliation and status.

Tip: Book in advance through local tour operators or guesthouses. The instructor will provide all the necessary materials.

celebration

Experiencing a Traditional Naga Feast

2-3 hours | β‚Ή1000-2000 | Local restaurants or homes

Indulge in a traditional Naga feast, featuring a variety of local dishes. Naga cuisine is known for its unique flavors and use of fermented ingredients and smoked meats.

Sample dishes like smoked pork with bamboo shoot, fermented soybean, and sticky rice. It's a culinary adventure that provides insight into Naga culture.

Be open to trying new and unique flavors. Inform your host about any dietary restrictions.

Tip: Book in advance through local tour operators or guesthouses. Be prepared for a spicy and flavorful meal.

Eat This!

Must-Try Dishes

Smoked Pork with Bamboo Shoot

Smoked Pork with Bamboo Shoot

A popular Naga dish with a unique smoky flavor (Try at local restaurants).

Fermented Soybean (Axone)

Fermented Soybean (Axone)

A traditional Naga ingredient used in various dishes (Try at local markets).

Sticky Rice

Sticky Rice

A staple food in Nagaland, often served with meat and vegetable dishes.

Anishi

Anishi

Fermented yam leaves made into patties, used to flavor curries and stews.

Where to Eat

Thejakrishna Restaurant

Thejakrishna Restaurant

β‚Ήβ‚Ή

Naga

πŸ“ City Center

A popular restaurant serving authentic Naga cuisine. The atmosphere is casual and the food is delicious. Located in the city center.

Smoked Pork with Bamboo Shoot

β‚Ή500-800 for two

D Cafe

D Cafe

β‚Ήβ‚Ή

Continental

πŸ“ Near the Cathedral

A cozy cafe serving continental dishes and snacks. A good place to relax and enjoy a cup of coffee. Located near the Cathedral.

Burgers and pizzas

β‚Ή400-700 for two

Naga Bowl Express

Naga Bowl Express

β‚Ήβ‚Ή

Naga

πŸ“ City Center

A restaurant offering a variety of Naga dishes in a bowl or thali format. It's a convenient way to sample different flavors. Located in the city center.

Traditional Naga Thali

β‚Ή600-900 for two

Ethnic Table

Ethnic Table

β‚Ήβ‚Ήβ‚Ή

Multi-cuisine

πŸ“ Midland

A restaurant serving a variety of Indian, Chinese and Naga dishes. The ambiance is elegant and the service is good. Located in Midland.

Indian and Chinese dishes

β‚Ή800-1200 for two

Street Food Spots

Local Markets

Local Markets

πŸ’° Budget: β‚Ή50-150 per person

⚠️ Tips: Try the local snacks, but be cautious about hygiene. Choose stalls that look clean and busy.

Where To Stay ?

Best Neighborhoods

City Center

The most convenient area for accessing attractions and restaurants. Can be noisy and crowded.

Best For: First-time visitors

Near the War Cemetery

A peaceful area with a historical atmosphere. Suitable for those seeking a quiet retreat.

Best For: History buffs

Accommodation Options

Budget

πŸ’°

β‚Ή800-1500/night

Hotel Vivor

πŸ“ Near the city center

A basic but clean and comfortable option. Offers essential amenities and a convenient location.

β‚Ή800-1500/night

The Heritage

πŸ“ Near the War Cemetery

Simple guesthouse with friendly staff. Provides a peaceful stay away from the city's hustle.

β‚Ή700-1200/night

Mid-Range

🏨

β‚Ή2000-3500/night

Hotel Japfu

πŸ“ City center

A comfortable hotel with well-appointed rooms and good service. Offers a restaurant and other amenities.

β‚Ή2000-3500/night

Alder Inn

πŸ“ Near the Cathedral

A cozy inn with comfortable rooms and a pleasant atmosphere. Offers a restaurant and free Wi-Fi.

β‚Ή1800-3000/night

Luxury

✨

β‚Ή4000+/night

The East Gate Hotel

πŸ“ Upper PWD

Offers luxurious rooms, excellent service, and modern amenities. Provides a restaurant, bar, and spa.

β‚Ή4000+/night

Hotel De Oriental Grand

πŸ“ Midland

A stylish hotel with spacious rooms and elegant dΓ©cor. Features a restaurant, bar, and fitness center.

β‚Ή4500+/night

How To Get There ?

flight

By Air

Airport: Dimapur Airport (DMU), 74 km from city

train

By Train

Stations:

Dimapur Railway Station (DMU)

The nearest railway station, connected to major cities in India. Located in Dimapur, 74 km from Kohima.

Routes:
  • From Guwahati: 6-8 hours (β‚Ή500-1000)
  • From Kolkata: 20-24 hours (β‚Ή800-1500)

Booking: IRCTC or 12Go.asia

directions_bus

By Bus

Terminals:
  • Kohima NST Bus Station
Routes:
  • From Dimapur: 3-4 hours (β‚Ή200-300)
  • From Guwahati: 10-12 hours (β‚Ή500-800)

Note: Road conditions can be challenging. Trains are generally more comfortable.

Getting Around

local_taxi

Taxi

πŸ’° β‚Ή200-500 per trip

Best for: Convenient for short distances and sightseeing.

Negotiate the fare before starting the journey. Hire a taxi for the day if you plan to visit multiple attractions.

directions

Private Car

πŸ’° β‚Ή2000-3000 per day

Best for: Comfortable for families and groups.

Book in advance through local tour operators. Ensure the driver is experienced in navigating the hilly terrain.

Practical Tips

checkroom

What To Wear

Dress modestly and respectfully. Carry warm clothes, especially during the winter months. Comfortable walking shoes are essential.

payments

Money

Daily Budget: Budget: β‚Ή1500, Mid: β‚Ή3000, Luxury: β‚Ή5000+

ATMs: ATMs are available in Kohima, but it's advisable to carry sufficient cash.

Cash vs Card: Cash is preferred for most transactions. Cards are accepted in some hotels and restaurants.

Bargaining: Bargaining is common in local markets.

health_and_safety

Health

Water: Drink bottled or filtered water. Avoid drinking tap water.

Food: Eat at reputable restaurants and avoid street food that looks unhygienic.

Common Issues: Altitude sickness, stomach infections. Carry necessary medications.

sim_card

Communication

SIM Cards: Airtel and Jio offer good coverage. Sim cards are available at the airport and in the city.

WiFi: Wi-Fi is available in some hotels and restaurants.

translate

Language & Tipping

Language: English is widely spoken. Learning a few basic Naga phrases can be helpful.

Tipping: Restaurant: 5-10%, drivers: β‚Ή50-100

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